Journal of Ayub Medical College

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad (JAMC)

ISSN 1025-9589 (Print), ISSN 1819-2718 (Online)

Past Issues

Guidelines for Authors

JAMC 23(3): Jul-Sep 2011


CONTENTS

EDITORIAL

What determines health? An aide memoire for health professionals

Babar Tasneem Shaikh

1

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Energy drinks consumption pattern, perceived benefits and associated adverse effects amongst students of University of Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Ahmed A Alsunni, Ahmed Badar

3

Risk factors in young patients of acute myocardial infarction

Abdul Wajid Khan Faisal, Mohammad Ayub, Tariq Waseem, Rao Shahzad Abdul Tawwab Khan, Syed Sibitul Hasnain

10

Morphological patterns in children with ganglion related enteric neuronal abnormalities

Nausheen Henna, Abdul H Nagi, Muhammad A Sheikh, Mahmood Shaukat

14

Effects of Simvastatin and alpha-tocopherol on disturbed nerve conduction in obese Sprague Dawley rats

Asma Jabeen, Umar Ali Khan, Muhammad Ayub, M. Amjad Hameed

18

An audit of morbidity and mortality of hospitalised neonates in neonatal care unit of a tertiary care hospital in Abbottabad

Anis-ur-Rehman, Azhar Munir Qureshi, Shehzad Najeeb, Tahir Saeed Siddiqui, Muhammad Idris, Tausif Ahmad

23

Aetiological factors in mechanical intestinal obstruction

Shawana Asad, Hafizullah Khan, Ishtiaq Ali Khan, Sher Ali, Salma Ghaffar, Zia ur Rehman

26

Comparison of manual vacuum aspiration, and dilatation and curettage in the treatment of early pregnancy failure

Fariha Farooq, Lubna Javed, Ambreen Mumtaz, Nosheen Naveed

28

Mandibular third molar angulation in extraction and non extraction orthodontic cases

Imtiaz Ahmed, Gul-e-Erum, Naresh Kumar

32

Effects of Simvastatin on lipid profile and nerve conduction velocity in obese Sprague Dawley rats

Asma Jabeen, Umar Ali Khan, Ghulam Mustafa Lodhi

36

Effect of body mass index on serum Leptin levels

Rubina Faisal Paul, Mukhtiar Hassan, Hassan Shehzad Nazar, Saima Gillani, Naeema Afzal, Iftikhar Qayyum

40

Serum transferrin receptor, serum ferritin and serum transferrin receptor-ferritin index in adults with iron deficiency anaemia

Seema Nadeem, Shahida Shah, Touqueer Iqbal, Zafar Iqbal, Ejaz Hanif

44

Parenteral iron sucrose in iron deficiency anaemia of paediatric chronic kidney disease

Khemchand N Moorani, Sadaf Asim

47

Frequency of echocardiographic complications of dilated cardiomyopathy at a tertiary care hospital

Haq Nawaz, Rehan Ahmed, Nasir Ahmed, Abdul Rashid

51

Complications of nose and paranasal sinus disease

Tahira Sajid, Hasan Sajid Kazmi, Shahid Ali Shah, Zulfiqar Ali, Farida Khan, Rehman Ghani, Jaffar Khan

56

Comparison of enoxaparin and dalteparin with unfractionated heparin in the treatment of non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome

Mushtaq Ahmed, Mohammad Tariq, Lubna Noor, Shahab Ud Din, Mohammad Hafizullah

60

Ultrasonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with body mass index in adults without known renal disease

Mujahid Raza, Amina Hameed, M Imran Khan

64

Carotid disease in diabetic patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

Muhammad Shahid, Abdul Rehman Abid, Muhammad Ashraf Dar, Ahmad Noeman, Shahid Amin, Muhammad Azhar

69

Pattern of malignant renal tumours using 2004 WHO classification of renal tumours on radical nephrectomy

Badar Murtaza, Arshad Mahmood,  Muhammad Akmal, Hussain Ahmad, Waqar Azim Niaz, Muhammad Tahir Khadim

74

Audit of splenectomy at Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi

Mohammad Shahzad Arshed, Shamim Qureshi, Asghar Channa, Mumtaz Maher

79

Reconstruction of mandibular defects with autogenous bone grafts: a review of 30 cases

Malik Ali Hassan Sajid, Riaz Ahmed Warraich, Hina Abid, Muhammad Ehsan-ul-Haq, Khurram Latif Shah, Zafar Khan

82

Perception of intellectual stimulation, creativity and innovation among health managers working in tertiary level hospitals

Saadia Shahzad, Humaira Zareen

86

Aetiology of dysentery in infants in infection ward of Amir Kabir Hospital, Arak, in 2010–2011

Kahbazi M, Dorreh F, Najmi AR, M. Arjomandzadegan

91

Compliance of anti-smoking regulations by cigarette industry in Pakistan

Ahsan Rasool, Shehraz Ahmad, Umer Farooq, Maleeha Rasool, Zahika Shah, Muhammad Hammad, Ashfaq Utmanzai,  Fazli Wahab, Irum Sadique, Jawad Ahmad

94

Efficacy of fix dose combination (atorvastatin and amlodipine) in treatment of uncontrolled hypertension and dyslipidemia

Saira Bashir, Misbah Ul Islam Khan Sherwani, Iffat Shabbir, Asia Batool

97

Reliability of MRI in measuring tongue tumour thickness: a 1.5T study

Usman Bashir, Muhammad Usman Manzoor, Yasir Majeed, Rizwan Ullah Khan, Usman Hassan, Ahmed Murtaza, Khurram Aftab, Syed Raza Hussain, Arif Jamshed, Najam Uddin, Zia Salman Faruqui

101

Autopsy as a part of curriculum: Student’s perceptive

Gulfreen Waheed, Mohammad Amin Mengal, Zahra Zafar Sapru, Abdul Waheed Sheikh

105

Pattern of sexually transmitted infections in males in interior Sindh: a 10-year-study

Abdul Manan Bhutto, Aftab Hussain Shah, Dileep Kumar Ahuja, Aijaz Hussain Solangi, Sharaf Ali Shah

110

Soluble transferrin receptor: a differentiating marker between iron deficiency anaemia and anaemia of chronic disorders

Muhammad Saboor, Moinuddin, Ayesha Naureen

115

Spinal anaesthesia in paediatric patients undergoing surgery of sub umbilical region of the body

Muhammad Jamil, Zar Khan, Masroor Manshad Abbasi, Khurshid Ahmad

119

Inflammatory markers and lipid profile in patients of coronary artery disease

Toqueer Iqbal, Nuzhat Raza, Zahid Irfan Marwat, Anila Riyaz

123

Knowledge, attitude and practice for breast cancer risk factors and screening modalities in staff nurses of Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad

Sheraz Ahmad, Ahmad Nadim Qureshi, Sania Atta, Mahwish Gul, Muhammad Rizwan, Sohail Ahmad, Ayesha Riaz, Muniba Gul, Shafaq Zaman, Nita Johnny

127

Job satisfaction in nurses working in tertiary level health care settings of Islamabad, Pakistan

Habib Akhtar Bahalkani, Ramesh Kumar, Abdul Rehman Lakho, Benazir Mahar,     Syeda Batool Mazhar, Abdul Majeed

130

Inequity in childhood immunization between urban and rural areas of Peshawar

Mohammad Naeem, Muhammad Zia Ul Islam Khan, Muhammad Adil, Syed Hussain Abbas, Muhammad Usman Khan, Ayasha Khan, Syeda Maria Naz

134

Medical professionalism: a panoramic view through the kaleidoscope of stakeholder perspectives

Junaid Sarfraz Khan, Saima Tabasum

138

Perceptions of cadaveric dissection in Anatomy teaching

Saima Naz, Ghazala Nazir, Samia Iram, Malik Mohammad, Umair, Iftikhar Hussain Qari, Shaheen Mohammad

145

REVIEW ARTICLE

Infectious diseases of Khmer immigrants in the United States: review of published reports

Florian H Pilsczek

149

CASE REPORTS

Testicular abscess caused by Salmonella para-typhi

Nawaz G, Rehman A, Muhammad S, Khawaja MA, Raja N, Aan N, Hussain I, Akhter S

153

Giant trichobezoar mimicking gastric tumour

Syed Asad Ali, Abdul Ghani Soomro, Muhammad Jarwar, Abdul Sattar Memon, Akmal Jamal Siddiqui

155

Disclosure of medical error

Kiran Shaikh, Sharifa Bashir Lalani

157

IMAGES IN MEDICINE

Pleomorphic adenoma of the palate

Thorakkal Shamim

159

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MULTIPLE ABDOMINAL SWELLINGS

A 48 years old male presented with progressive swelling in the umbilical region for the last three years. This was accompanied by another swelling on the right side. Clinical examination was suggestive of a large partially reducible umbilical hernia with positive cough impulse. Another firm, non tender, irreducible swelling was noted on the right side, Carnet test revealed that the lesion was outside the muscle layers and ultrasound was suggestive of a cystic lesion in the abdominal wall. Exploration revealed an umbilical hernia with omentum and sebaceous cyst on the right side. Accordingly hernioplasty and excision of the sebaceous cyst was contemplated.

Dr. Badar Murtaza

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